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RICHEPANCE, Antoine

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Born Metz, 25 March, 1770, died Basse Terre (Guadeloupe) 3 September, 1802 Son of a pennant bearer of the Régiment des dragons de Boufflers Son of the regiment, officially joined the Régiment de Conti-Cavalerie, 22 August, 1774 Joined the Chasseurs d'Alsace (later the 1er chasseurs à cheval), 20 October, 1785 Maréchal des logis, 22 October, 1785 Maréchal des logis chef, 1 May, 1788 Sous-lieutenant, 15 September, 1791 Lieutenant, 1 September, 1792 Capitaine, 11 July, 1793 Chef d'escadron in the 1er chasseurs à cheval, 8 July, 1794 In the Armée de Sambre-et-Meuse, 28 June, 1795 Chef de brigade, 1 June, 1796 Received a sabre wound at Altenkirchen and provisionally promoted by Kléber on the battlefield to Général de brigade, 4 June, 1796 (confirmed by the Directory, 13 June) Fought a protective rearguard after the Combat de Wetzlar, 15 June Served at Uckerath, 19 June Joined the Division Lefebvre in July, 1796 Served at Friedberg, 10 July, 1796 Received a sabre wound in a cavalry skirmish at Strullendorf, 6 August, 1796 Commandant des chasseurs à cheval in the Armée de Sambre-et-Meuse under Lefebvre, April, 1797 Served at the crossing of the Rhine at Neuweid, 18 April, 1797 Entered Frankfurt, 22 April, 1797 Joined the Division Lemoine under Kléber, 12 January, 1798 Joined the Armée d'Italie, 16 August, 1798 Joined the Armée des Grandes Alpes, 19 July, 1799 Commandant of the Réserve de Cavalerie in the Armée d'Italie, 29 August, 1799 Appointed provisionally Général de division by Championnet on the battlefield at Fossano, 4 November, 1799 (confirmed by the First Consul, 5 March, 1800, and seconded to the Armée du Rhin) Commandant of the 3e Division of the Corps under Moreau, 1 April, 1800 Served at Engen (3 May), Mösskirch (5 May) and Biberach (9 May) Commandant of the Corps de gauche in place of Sainte-Suzanne, 1 June to November, 1800 Victor at Güttenzell (5 June), took Ulm Commandant of the 2e Division of the Corps du centre under Moreau, November, 1800 His bravery was the deciding factor in Battle of Hohenlinden, 3 December, 1800 Victor at Herdorf (15 December), Strasswabchen (16 December), Frankenmarkt (17 December), Schwannstadt (18 December), and Lambach (19 December) Lost his post on the suppression of the Armée du Rhin, 28 March, 1802 Inspecteur général of the cavalry of the 24e and 25e Division militaries and in Batavia, 24 July, 1801 Général en chef of the Armée expéditionnaire de la Guadeloupe and Capitaine général, 4 March, 1802 Set sail from Brest, 1 April, 1802 A solid cavalryman who brilliantly distinguished himself at Hohenlinden, driving the Austrian troops into the forest and sowing panic in the ranks. Like Lannes, Richepance was exiled by promotion, presumably for his close acquaintance with Moreau (this time the exile resulted in death).
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