In Farnborough, for the bicentenary of the birth of Napoléon III

Author(s) : LALLEMENT Christian
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In Farnborough, for the bicentenary of the birth of Napoléon III
© Lord James Findlay of Lochaber

On 20 April, 2008, on the occasion of the bicentenary of the birth of Napoleon III, St Michael's Abbey in Farnborough, Hampshire, witnessed a ceremony the like of which probably not seen since the funeral of the Empress Eugénie in 1920.
 
The Right Reverend Abbot, Dom Cuthbert Brogan OSB and the Benedictine monks of the abbey who watch over the imperial tombs really “pulled out all the stops”. The first thing visitors (including a large delegation from the Souvenir Napoléonien) and those invited by the Prince Napoléon saw was an immense tricolour. The monks were decked out in the sumptuous festal robes presented to them by the Empress Eugénie. The mayor of Farnborough (with his imposing mayoral chain) was present at the arrival (at 9am) of the Prince Napoléon and members of the imperial family, namely, the Princesse Napoléon, the Prince Jérôme Napoléon and the Princesse Caroline Napoléon, and the prestigious delegation comprising Madame Hélène Carrère d'Encausse, perpetual secretary to the Académie française, Monsieur Alain Decaux, of the Académie française, General Gobillard, gouvernor of the Invalides, the General “chef de cabinet” of the Grand Chancellory of the Légion d'Honneur, Madame the Superintendant of the Maisons d'éducation of the Légion d'Honneur accompanied by the director of the Maison de Saint-Germain and the director of music, the President of the Médaillés militaires and two of its vice presidents, the director of the Fondation Napoléon, representing the Prince d'Essling, president, etc. These prestigious invitees were soon joined by the Prince Murat, the Comte Walewski along with several other members of his family, the Marquis d'Albufera, and some members of the families of the Duc de Magenta and of the Comte Rouher. The Spanish ambassador, personal representative of King Juan Carlos 1, was also present, along with the Rumanian ambassador. Lastly came the French ambassador, personal representative of the French President. For the first time since 1873, France was officially represented within the Abbey grounds and later at the tomb of Napoleon III.

<i>© Lord James Findlay of Lochaber</i>” />The solemn mass was said in Latin, according to the rite of Saint Pius V, and the Prince Napoléon, the ambassadors and members of the imperial family were placed in the choir. The solemn quality of the liturgy was enhanced by the singing of the Demoiselles de la Légion d'Honneur and the remarkable playing of the organist. During his sermon, the Right-Reverend Father Brogan noted that it was now time for the study of the history of Napoleon III and his reign. He noted, and delighted in, the official presence of a representative of the French Republic and Nicolas Sarkozy's personal intervention to ensure that presence, not to mention the fact that the French President had asked the Minister of Defence to facilitate the Prince Napoleon's visit. <BR> <BR>After the mass, wreathes were placed on the imperial tombs before a packed crypt, and the Prince Napoléon spoke, in French and in English, in homage to the Second Emperor. The Prince then happily gave interviews to the British press (both newspaper and television) – the French press (apart from a photographer from Point de vue) was distinguished by its absence. <BR> <BR>The day continued with a lunch and then, in the afternoon, a concert on the Cavaillé-Coll organ of Second Empire music.<BR><!-- /paragraph2 --></p>
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